Migrating Applications
Application migration can mean moving data within an application, such as shifting from on-premises MS Office to Office 365 in the cloud. It can also mean replacing one application with a different one, such as moving from one accounting software to a new accounting platform from a different vendor.
Migrating to the Cloud
Cloud migration moves data from on-premises to a cloud, or from one cloud to another. This type of data movement is not the same as backing up to the cloud: data migration is a distinct project that moves data from the source environment to populate the new one.
Note that data migration is not the same thing as data conversion or data integration.
Data Migration
Moving data between storage devices, locations, or systems. Includes subsets like quality assurance, cleansing, validation, and profiling.Data Conversion.
Transforms data from a legacy application to an updated or new application. The process is ETL: extract, transform, load.
Data Integration.
Combines stored data residing in different systems to create a unified view and global analytics.
While data migration at its simplest is the transfer of data, the full context of data migration includes several component processes.